Modern Art

Born in Bay City, TX, USA, 1911
Died in Bay City, TX, USA, 1977

Education
1931–1933

University of Texas

Austin, TX, USA

1929–1931

Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas

College Station, TX, USA

Solo Exhibitions
2022

Forrest Bess: Out of the Blue

Camden Art Centre, London

2021

Forrest Bess: I Can Close My Eyes in a Dark Room

The Ranch, Montauk, NY, USA

2020

Fridericianum

Kassel, Germany

2018

Modern Art

London

2017

Forrest Bess | Joan Snyder

Franklin Parrasch Gallery, New York, NY, travelling to: Parrasch Heijnen Gallery, Los Angeles, CA, USA

2016

Forrest Bess: Paintings

Hiram Butler Gallery, Houston, TX, USA

2013

Forrest Bess: Seeing Things Invisible

The Menil Collection, Houston, TX, travelling to: Hammer Museum, Los Angeles, CA (2013-14); Neuberger Museum of Art, Purchase College, Purchase, NY (2014); Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive, the University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA (2014)

2012

"My painting is tomorrow's painting. Watch and see." Forrest Bess: Including works from the Harry Burkhart Collection

Christie's, New York, NY, USA

1994

Annemarie Verna Galerie

Zurich, Switzerland

1991

CompassRose Gallery

Chicago, IL, USA

1989

Forrest Bess (1911–1977): Here is a Sign

Museum Ludwig, Cologne, Germany

1988

Hirschl & Adler Modern

New York, NY, travelling to: Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago, IL; San Jose Museum of Art, San Jose, CA, USA

1986

Butler Gallery

Houston, TX, USA

1981

Whitney Museum of American Art

New York, NY, USA

1977

Texas

The Art League of Bay City, Bay City, TX, USA

1974

Everson Museum of Art

Syracuse, NY, USA

1967

Witte Memorial Museum

San Antonio, TX, USA

Betty Parsons Gallery

New York, NY, USA

1963

The New Arts

Houston, TX, USA

1962

Contemporary Arts Museum

Houston, TX, USA

Forrest Bess: Retrospective Exhibition

Betty Parsons Gallery, New York, NY, USA

1959

Forrest Bess: Recent Paintings

Betty Parsons Gallery, New York, NY, USA

1958

Bess

André Emmerich Gallery, Houston, TX, USA

1957

Forrest Bess: Paintings

Betty Parsons Gallery, New York, NY, USA

1951

Memorial Student Center

Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas, College Station, TX, USA

Forrest Bess–One Man Show

Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, Dallas, TX, USA

Paintings by Forrest Bess

The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, TX, USA

1950

Forrest Bess: Paintings

Betty Parsons Gallery, New York, NY, USA

1946

Paintings by Forrest Bess

Witte Memorial Museum, San Antonio, TX, USA

1941

One Man Show by Forrest Bess

The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, TX, USA

1940

Witte Memorial Museum

San Antonio, TX, USA

1939

Art Institute

Texas Tech College, Lubbock, TX, USA

1938

Witte Memorial Museum

San Antonio, TX, USA

1936

BayTex Hotel

Bay City, TX, USA

Selected Group Exhibitions
2023

Conduits

Lo Brutto Stahl, Paris, France

The Moth and the Thunderclap, curated by Simon Grant

Modern Art, London

2022

Friends in a Field: Conversations with Raoul De Keyser

Mu.ZEE, Ostend, Belgium

The Outsiders

Kirk Hopper Fine Art, Dallas, TX, USA

STUFF: Organized by Arlene Shechet

Pace, New York, NY, USA

Small Paintings

Venus Over Manhattan, New York, NY, USA

Splendid Isolation

S.M.A.K., Ghent, Belgium

Looking Backward & Forward: Forty Years with NEHMA & What’s Next

Nora Eccles Harrison Museum of Art, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA

2021

All Roads Lead to More Roads

The Bunker Artspace, West Palm Beach, FL, USA

Seen in the Mirror: Things from the Cartin Collection

David Zwirner, New York, NY, USA

On Leaving

Modern Art, London

Seeing Differently: The Phillips Collects for a New Century

The Phillips Collection, Washington, D.C., USA

2020

The Botanical Mind: Art, Mysticism and The Cosmic Tree

Camden Art Centre, London

2019

Artist’s Choice: Amy Sillman – The Shape of Shape

The Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY, USA

Open Ended: Painting and Sculpture, 1900 to Now

San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco, CA, USA

Downtown Painting, presented by Alex Katz

Peter Freeman, Inc., New York, NY, USA

The Art of Texas: 250 Years

The Witte Museum, San Antonio, TX, USA

La Source

Fondation Carmignac, Île de Porquerolles, France

Picture Gallery in Transformation: Museum of Contemporary Art Chicago at MASP

Museu de arte de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

The World According to

Pace Gallery, New York, NY, USA

2018

The Art of Found Objects: Enigma Variations

Art Museum of Southeast Texas, Beaumont, TX, USA

Collecting on the Edge

Nora Eccles Harrison Museum of Art, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA

Black Light

Centro de Cultura Contemporània de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

It's Personal

Edward Ressle Gallery, New York, NY, USA

School of Chairs

The David Ireland House, 500 Capp Street Foundation, San Francisco, CA, USA

Outliers and American Vanguard Art

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., travelling to: High Museum of Art, Atlanta, GA (2018); Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles, CA, USA (2018-19)

2017

Get Outta That Spaceship and Fight Like a Man

Franklin Parrasch Gallery, New York, NY, USA

The Museum of Everything

Museum of Old and New Art, Hobart, TAS, Australia

Margins Beyond: Self Taught

Kirk Hopper Fine Art, Dallas, TX, USA

2016

Intersections: Arlene Shechet

The Phillips Collection, Washington, D.C., USA

Before Midnight

Karma, Amagansett, NY, USA

Biennial of Painting 2016: Yoknapatawpha

Roger Raveelmuseum, Machelen-aan-de-Leie, Belgium

When Modern Was Contemporary: Selections from the Roy R. Neuberger Collection

Mississippi Museum of Art, Jackson, MS, travelling to: Society of the Four Arts, Palm Beach, FL (2016-17); Westmoreland Museum of American Art, Greensburg, PA (2017); Boise Art Museum, Boise, ID (2017); Albuquerque Museum, Albuquerque, NM, USA (2017)

Human Interest: Portraits from the Whitney’s Collection

Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, NY, USA

2015

Surrealism: The Conjured Life

Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago, IL, USA

The Abstract Impulse

The Grace Museum, Abilene, TX, USA

Bayou City Chic: Progressive Streams of Modern Art in Houston

Art Museum of South Texas, Corpus Christi, TX, USA

Interior Visions: Selections from the Collection by Alex Katz

Colby College Museum of Art, Waterville, ME, USA

2014

It's Magic!

Betty Cuningham Gallery, New York, NY, USA

The Sea

Mu.ZEE, Ostend, Belgium

Left Bank on the Bayou: Houston Avant-garde Art and Theater in the 1930s

O’Kane Gallery, University of Houston-Downtown, Houston, TX, USA

July

The Approach, London

Purple States

Andrew Edlin Gallery, New York, NY, USA

Abandon the Parents

Statens Museum for Kunst, Copenhagen, Denmark

Pace Gems: Selections from the Linda Pace Foundation Permanent Collection

SPACE, San Antonio, TX, USA

2013

Songs of Innocence and Experience

Ingleby Gallery, Edinburgh

2012

HIEROGLYPHS

SPACE, San Antonio, TX, USA

Signs & Symbols

Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, NY, USA

Whitney Biennial 2012

Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, NY, USA

2011

Regarding Painting

Rose Art Museum, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA

Forrest Bess: 100 Years

Kirk Hopper Fine Art, Dallas, TX, USA

When Modern Was Contemporary: Selections from the Roy R. Neuberger Collection

Neuberger Museum of Art, Purchase College, Purchase, NY, USA

Legacy: Selections from Emily Fisher Landau's Gift to the Whitney Museum of American Art

Fisher Landau Center for Art, Long Island City, NY, USA

Sets and Sutures: Forrest Bess, Justin Lieberman, John McLaughlin

Franklin Parrasch Gallery, New York, NY, USA

2010

La maison et l’infini: The Christian Zacharias Collection

Fondation de l’Hermitage, Lausanne, Switzerland

Four Decades

Fleisher/Ollman Gallery, Philadelphia, PA, USA

2009

Exhibition #1

The Museum of Everything, London, travelling to: Pinacoteca Agnelli, Turin, Italy (2010)

Core

Betty Cuningham Gallery, New York, NY, USA

Five Decades of Passion Part One: The Eye of the Collector, 1968-1988

Fisher Landau Center for Art, Long Island City, NY, USA

At the Center, In the Eye

Nielsen Gallery, Boston, MA, USA

2008

Oranges and Sardines: Conversations on Abstract Painting

Hammer Museum, Los Angeles, CA, USA

Loners & Mavericks

Nielsen Gallery, Boston, MA, USA

Castle in Context

Fleisher/Ollman Gallery, Philadelphia, PA, USA

Disarming Matter

Larissa Goldston Gallery, New York, NY, USA

2007

a point in space is a place for an argument

David Zwirner, New York, NY, USA

Summer Invitational

Nielsen Gallery, Boston, MA, USA

Lone Star Legacy: The Barrett Collection of Early Texas Art

Dallas Museum of Art, TX, USA

Texas Modern: The Rediscovery of Early Texas Abstraction (1935-1965)

Martin Museum of Art, Baylor University, Waco, TX, travelling to: Art Museum of South Texas, Corpus Christi, TX, USA (2009-10)

2006

We Make Any Size of Mirror

Mitchell-Innes & Nash, New York, NY, USA

Summer

Nielsen Gallery, Boston, MA, USA

Early Houston Art in Houston Collections

The Heritage Society, Houston, TX, USA

2005

Paint It With Black

Betty Cuningham Gallery, New York, NY, USA

2004

The Privilege of Solitude: Alfred Jensen and Forrest Bess

Nielsen Gallery, Boston, MA, USA

17/15: A Selection of Art Made in Houston, 1950-1965

Brazos Projects, Houston, TX, USA

2003

Half Air

Marianne Boesky Gallery, New York, NY, USA

2002

Der Berg

Heidelberger Kunstverein, Heidelberg, Germany

2000

Crossing State Lines: Texas Art from the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston

Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, TX, USA

The Raw and the Cooked, in the series Making Choices

The Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY, USA

Modern and Contemporary Art: Spotlight on the Collection

The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, TX, USA

1999

Severed Ear: The Poetry of Abstraction

Creiger-Dane Gallery, Boston, MA, USA

Alternate Realities: Twentieth Century West Coast Artworks from the Museum Collection

Nora Eccles Harrison Museum of Art, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA

1998

Personal Cosmologies

Southeastern Center for Contemporary Art, Winston-Salem, NC, USA

Parallel Worlds

Southeastern Center for Contemporary Art, Winston-Salem, NC, USA

1997

LANDSCAPE U.S.A.

Bronwyn Keenan Gallery, New York, NY, USA

Perfect Being

Gallery 400, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA

About Context: Eva Hesse, Roni Horn, Agnes Martin, Ree Morton, Sylvia Plimack Mangold, James Bishop, Giulio Paolini, Forrest Bess, Fred Sandback, Richard Tuttle

Annemarie Verna Galerie, Zurich, Switzerland

Finders/Keepers

Contemporary Arts Museum, Houston, TX, USA

1996

Forrest Bess und Myron Stout: Bilder der 50er Jahre

Galerie Daniel Blau, Munich, Germany

In Pursuit of the Invisible: Selections from the Collection of Janice and Mickey Cartin

The Richmond Art Center, Loomis Chaffee School, Windsor, CT, USA

Texas Modern and Post-Modern

The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, TX, USA

1995

Link

Gerald Peters Gallery, Dallas, TX, USA

1993

Gallery Selections

Parkerson Gallery, Houston, TX, USA

1991

Stubborn Painting: Now and Then

Max Protetch Gallery, New York, NY, USA

The Circle and the Square

Hiram Butler Gallery, Houston, TX, USA

Texas Selections from the Menil Collection

Galveston Arts Center, Galveston, TX, USA

Selections from the Collection

Neuberger Museum of Art, Purchase College, Purchase, NY, USA

1990

Inchoate Forces: Prayers of the Hand

Cavin-Morris Inc., New York, NY, USA

Twentieth Century Masterworks: A Decade of Museum Acquisitions

The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, TX, USA

Toward the Future: Contemporary Art in Context

Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago, IL, USA

Tradition and Innovation: A Museum Celebration of Texas Art

The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, TX, USA

1989

Albert Pinkham Ryder: The Descendants

Washburn Gallery, New York, NY, USA

Hiram Butler Gallery

Houston, TX, USA

Abstract Expressionism: Other Dimensions

Lowe Art Museum, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, travelling to: Terra Museum of American Art, Chicago, IL (1990); and The Jane Voorhees Zimmerli Art Museum, Rutgers, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (1990)

Barnard Collects: The Educated Eye

Salander-O'Reilly Galleries, New York, NY, USA

The Private Eye: Selected Works from Collections of Friends of the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston

The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, TX, USA

Bilderstreit. Widerspruch, Einheit und Fragment in der Kunst seit 1960, organised by Museum Ludwig

Rheinhallen, Cologne, Germany

1988

Direction and Diversity: Twentieth Century Art in the Museum Collection

The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, TX, USA

Vital Signs: Organic Abstraction from the Permanent Collection

Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, NY, USA

Texas Art: Selected from the Menil Collection, the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston and Trustees’ Collections of the Contemporary Art Museum Houston

The Menil Collection, Houston, TX, USA

1987

Butler Gallery

Houston, TX, USA

1986

Major Acquisitions Since 1980: Selected Paintings and Sculpture

Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, NY, USA

The Texas Landscape, 1900-1986

The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, TX, USA

1985

Mighty, Small Works

Hand In Hand Galleries Ltd., New York, NY, USA

Black and White I: The Absence of Color

Hand In Hand Galleries Ltd., New York, NY, USA

Giacometti to Johns: The Albert and Vera List Family Collection

Albert and Vera List Visual Art Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA

1984

La rime et la raison: les Collections Ménil (Houston–New York)

Galeries nationales du Grand Palais, Paris, France

Ten Years of Collecting at the MCA

Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago, IL, USA

"I Knew It To Be So!" Forrest Bess, Alfred Jensen, Myron Stout: Theory and the Visionary

New York Studio School, New York, NY, travelling to: Center for the Arts, Muhlenberg College, Allentown, PA, USA

From the Abstract to the Image

Oscarsson Hood Gallery, New York, NY, USA

1983

The Mary and Earle Ludgin Collection

Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago, IL, USA

1982

In Our Time: Houston's Contemporary Arts Museum 1948-1982

Contemporary Arts Museum, Houston, TX, USA

Permanent Collection

Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago, IL, USA

1971

The Other Coast

California State College, Long Beach, CA, USA

1968

Jermayne MacAgy: A Life Illustrated by an Exhibition

University of St. Thomas, Houston, TX, USA

The Sphere of Art in Texas

HemisFair '68, San Antonio, TX, USA

Betty Parsons' Private Collection

Finch College Museum of Art, New York, NY, travelling to: Cranbrook Art Museum, Bloomfield, MI; Brooks Memorial Art Gallery, Memphis, TN, USA

1966

Eighth Annual Painting Invitational

Longview Museum of Fine Arts, Longview, TX, USA

1964

Dealer's Choice: An Exhibition of Paintings, Drawings, and Prints

Contemporary Arts Museum, Houston, TX, USA

1962

Wit and Whimsy in Twentieth-Century American Art

Stella Elkins Tyler School of Fine Arts, Philadelphia, PA, travelling to: Tulane University Art Center, New Orleans, LA (1962); University of Missouri, Columbia, MO (1963); Cranbrook Art Museum, Bloomfield, MI (1963); Utah Museum of Fine Arts, Salt Lake City, UT (1963); Ohio State University, Columbus, OH (1963); Witte Memorial Museum, San Antonio, TX (1963); University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI (1963); State University of New York, Oswego, NY, USA (1964)

American Paintings from Houston Collections

The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, TX, USA

The Age of the Thousand Flowers: An Exhibition of Works by Artists Past and Present

Jones Hall Fine Arts Gallery, University of St. Thomas, Houston, TX, USA

1961

The New Arts

Houston, TX, USA

1960

The Horace Richter Collection: Contemporary American Painting and Sculpture

The Mint Museum of Art, Charlotte, NC, USA, travelling to: Hunter Museum of Art, Chattanooga, TN (1960-61); William Hayes Ackland Memorial Art Museum, Chapel Hill, NC (1961); University of Tennessee Art Gallery, Knoxville, TN (1961); Columbia Museum of Art, Columbia, SC (1961); Telfair Academy of Arts and Sciences, Savannah, GA (1962); Columbus Museum of Arts and Crafts, Columbus, GA (1962); Winthrop College Art Gallery, Rock Hill, SC (1963)

1958

Fresh Paint 1958: A Selective Survey of Recent Western Painting

Thomas Welton Stanford Art Gallery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, travelling to: M. H. de Young Memorial Museum, San Francisco, CA, USA

1957

Recent Contemporary Acquisitions – Houston

Contemporary Arts Museum, Houston, TX, USA

Pacemakers

Contemporary Arts Museum, Houston, TX, USA

1954

The Ludgin Collection of Contemporary Painting

The Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., USA

1953

14th Artists West of the Mississippi Exhibition

Colorado Springs Fine Arts Center, Colorado Springs, CO, USA

1952

Witte Memorial Museum

San Antonio, TX, USA

Paintings by Forrest Bess, Paul England, James Frew and W. Rexford Garey

Philbrook Art Center, Tulsa, OK, USA

1951

Texas Southern University

Houston, TX, USA

1947

Cross Timbers Gallery

Texas Wesleyan College, Fort Worth, TX, USA

Gallery of Contemporary Arts

314 Villita St., San Antonio, TX, USA

Seventeenth Annual Local Artists’ Exhibition

Witte Memorial Museum, San Antonio, TX, USA

Joske’s of Texas

San Antonio, TX, USA

1946

Sixteenth Annual Local Artists’ Exhibition

Witte Memorial Museum, TX, USA

1942

Paintings and Prints by Artists of Various Nations

The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, TX, USA

Courvoisier Galleries

Houston, TX, USA

1940

The Texas General Exhibit

Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, Dallas, TX, travelling to: The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, TX; Witte Memorial Museum, San Antonio, TX, USA

The Museum of Fine Arts

Houston, TX, USA

1939

Third Annual Exhibition of Work by Artists of Southeast Texas

The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, TX, USA

Fifteenth Annual Exhibition of Work by Houston Artists

The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, TX, USA

The Sixteenth Biennial Exhibition of Contemporary American Oil Paintings

The Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., USA

Studio of Forrest Bess

Houston, TX, USA

1938

Loew's State Theatre

Houston, TX, USA

Second Annual Exhibition of Work by Artists of Southeast Texas

The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, TX, USA

Selected Collections

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, IL, USA

Colby College Museum of Art

Waterville, ME, USA

Dallas Museum of Art

Dallas, TX, USA

Glenstone

Potomac, MD, USA

Herbert F. Johnson Museum of Art, Cornell University

Ithaca, NY, USA

Kunstmuseum Winterthur

Winterthur, Switzerland

Los Angeles County Museum of Art

Los Angeles, CA, USA

Lumber Room

Portland, OR, USA

Matagorda County Museum

Bay City, TX, USA

The Menil Collection

Houston, TX, USA

Museum of Contemporary Art Chicago

Chicago, IL, USA

The Museum of Fine Arts

Houston, TX, USA

The Museum of Modern Art

New York, NY, USA

Neuberger Museum of Art, Purchase College

Purchase, NY, USA

Nora Eccles Harrison Museum of Art, Utah State University

Logan, UT, USA

The Phillips Collection

Washington, D.C., USA

Rose Art Museum, Brandeis University

Waltham, MA, USA

Ruby City

San Antonio, TX, USA

San Antonio Museum of Art

San Antonio, TX, USA

San Francisco Museum of Modern Art

San Francisco, CA, USA

Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art

Hartford, CT, USA

Whitney Museum of American Art

New York, NY, USA